Blog Post

Claiming Pension Credit

Nov 21, 2019

How Much Does it Pay?

WHAT IS PENSION CREDIT?
Pension Credit is an income-related, tax-exempt benefit to give you some extra money in retirement if you are on a low income.
If you are struggling to make ends meet, claiming Pension Credit could help. It comes in two parts and you may be eligible for one or both parts.

Claiming Pension Credit could help you boost your state pension
HOW MUCH DOES IT PAY?

Pension Credit comes in two parts:
Guarantee Credit
This tops up your weekly income to a guaranteed minimum level:
£167.25 if you’re single (2019/20)
£255.25 if you’re a couple. (2019/20)

Savings Credit
This is extra money which you may be able to claim if you’ve got some savings or if your income is higher than the basic State Pension. It’s only available to people who reached State Pension age before 6 April 2016.
You could get up to:
£13.73 extra per week if you’re single (2019/20)
£15.35 if you’re a couple (2019/20)

If you are struggling to make ends meet, claiming Pension Credit could help
ELIGIBILITY
You must be living in the UK and either:
• you (and your partner if you are in a couple) must have reached state pension age.
• Or one of you (if you are in a couple) must have reached state pension age and is claiming Housing Benefit for you as a couple.
When you apply for guarantee credit, the government looks at all of your income. This includes both your basic and additional state pension, any income from other pensions, income from any jobs you have and any savings over £10,000. Some benefits, such as housing benefit, council tax reduction and attendance allowance, aren’t included, nor are your personal possessions or your home.

Visit GOV.UK to calculate when you will reach the qualifying age by using their State Pension calculator.

If you’re an eligible age, but your weekly income is higher than these thresholds, you may still claim Guarantee Credit if you meet one of the following criteria:
• you have a severe disability
• you are a carer
• you have to pay housing costs like a mortgage.

Savings Credit is an extra payment for people who saved some money towards their retirement, for example a pension. Only people who reached State Pension age before 6 April 2016 are likely to be able to claim the Savings Credit part of Pension Credit. 

Recent changes
Before 15th May 2019 new pensioners with partners who were under 65 were able to claim pension credit, even though their partners had not yet reached state pension age. Now, they will have to claim the less generous Universal Credit along with their younger partner and wait until their partner has reached state pension age.

Couples with one partner below state pension age who are already in receipt of Pension Credit will continue to receive it after the 15th May 2019 deadline. However they will be moved to the new system if their circumstances change, such as a change of address.

HOW TO CLAIM
It only takes one phone call and you won’t have to fill in a form. Call the Pension Credit claim line on 0800 99 1234 (textphone: 0800 169 0133). They will fill in the application for you over the phone. It’ll be quicker if you have the following details to hand:
• National Insurance number
• Bank account details
• Information about your income, savings and investments
• Information about your pension (if you have one)
• Details of any housing costs (such as mortgage, interest payments, service charges)
• Partner’s details (if you have a partner)

You can use a paper application if you’re unable to make a claim by phone. Contact a voluntary organisation (for example Citizens Advice or AgeUK) in your area - or get a friend or family member to call the helpline to ask for a paper application.
The earliest you can start your application is 4 months before you reach Pension Credit qualifying age. You can claim any time after you reach Pension Credit qualifying age, but your claim can only be backdated for 3 months.

WHAT HAPPENS IF YOU DISAGREE WITH THE ASSESSMENT? You can challenge a decision about your claim. This is called asking for mandatory reconsideration. It’s important to ask for a mandatory reconsideration as soon as possible, as there is a one-month time limit for challenging a benefit decision.

CHANGE OF CIRCUMSTANCE
Phone the helpline if your circumstances change as this can affect how much you get. For example, if your income or capital goes up or down.

DID YOU KNOW?
• You might get more if you’re a carer, severely disabled or have certain housing costs.
• You can claim Pension Credit regardless of whether you’re still working or have retired.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
Gov.UK: https://www.gov.uk/pension-credit
Age UK : https://www.ageuk.org.uk/globalassets/age-uk/documents/information-guides/ageukig50_pension_credit_inf.pdf
Northern Ireland
https://www.nidirect.gov.uk/information-and-services/state-pension/pension-credit
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